Limenitis reducta (Staudinger, 1901)

Имаго (Limenitis reducta)

Taxonomy

class Insecta → subclass Pterygota → infraclass Neoptera → superorder Holometabola → order Lepidoptera → superfamily Papilionoidea → family Nymphalidae → subfamily Limenitidinae → tribe Limenitidini → genus Limenitis → species Limenitis reducta

Species name(s)

Limenitis reducta (Staudinger, 1901) = Limenitis camilla Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775 = Papilio lucilla Esper, 1778 = Papilio drusilla Bergsträsser, [1779] = schiffemülleri Higgins, 1933 = pythonissa Miller, 1859 = Limenitis anonyma Lewis, 1872 = prodiga Fruhstorfer, 1909 = bifasciata Niepelt, 1914 = rufopunctata Lucas, 1923 = primigenia Verity, 1924 = hypererythra Verity, 1950 = hypoerythra Verity, 1950 = monorufopunctata Verity, 1950 = viridescens Verity, 1950 = violascens Verity, 1950 = mirzajani Gross & Ebert, 1975 = Ladoga reducta = Limenitis anonyma Lewis 1872 = Limenitis camilla Denis & Schiffermüller 1775 = Limenitis drusilla Bergstrasser 1779 = Limenitis schiffermulleri Higgins 1933. [9, 10, 187]

Southern White Admiral.

urn:lsid:insecta.pro:taxonomy:8584

Expansion

This species marks on the maps: 2.

Zoogeographical regions

Palaearctic.

Russia regions

#10. Sredne-Volzhsky; #11. Volgo-Donsky; #13. Zapadno-Kavkazsky; #14. Vostochno-Kavkazsky; #17. Yuzhno-Uralsky*.

* An asterisk denotes a region for which the species is listed as an migrant or information that requires additional checking.

Primary colors

Orange, Blue, Brown/Gray/Black, White.

Flight time

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Имаго (Limenitis reducta)

Detailed information with references

Taxonomy, synonyms and combinations

Camilla reducta. [3].

Distribution

Albania, Austria, Bulgaria, Hungary, Germany, Greece, Spain, Italy, Corsica, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Romania, Sardinia, Sicily, Slovakia, the Soviet Union - the European part of Turkey - European part of France, the Czech Republic, Switzerland, Yugoslavia. [1].
Andorra, Austria, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Hungary, Germany, Greece (mainland), Dodecanese Islands, Spain (mainland), Italy (mainland), Cyprus, Corsica, Crete?Macedonia, Portugal (mainland), Romania, Russia, Sardinia, North Aegean Islands, Sicily, Slovakia, Slovenia, Turkey (European part), France (mainland), Croatia, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Yugoslavia. [10].
Regions of the Russian Federation: the Volga-Don, East Caucasus, Western Caucasus, Middle-Volzhsky, Southern Ural (?). [3].
Ареал: Западная Европа, Малая Азия, Кавказ. [85].

Imago Habitus and Differences from alike species

Ленточник всего с одним рядом пятен на крыльях. В известном издании К. Ламперта фигурирует под именем Limenitis camilla, хотя на самом деле камилла — совсем другой вид. В отличие от Limenitis camilla на нижней стороне имеется лиь один ряд черных точек, а сам испод задних крыльев более яркий, у основания — зеленоватый. [85].

Imago lifespan

Бабочка летает по лесистым местам в июне—июле. [85].

Larva food plants / other food objects

Lonicera. [28].
Жимолость. [85].

Larva lifespan

Также как и имаго, личинка Limenitis reducta схожа с гусеницей ленточника камиллы, но отличия все же имеются: если у камиллы настоящие шипы, то у редукты — ложные, кроме того, у нее на голове не светлые полосы, а лишь белые точки. [85].

Pupa

Куколка «серо-бурая, с несколькими металлическими пятнами». [85].

Subspecies of Limenitis reducta

Limenitis reducta herculeana Stichel, [1909]. [9]
L. r. hypererythra Verity, 1950. [187]
L. r. hypoerythra Verity, 1950. [187]
L. r. monorufopunctata Verity, 1950. [187]
L. r. primigenia Verity, 1924. [187]
L. r. prodiga Fruhstorfer, 1909. [187]
L. r. pygmaeana Verity, 1928. [187]
L. r. violascens Verity, 1950. [187]
L. r. viridescens Verity, 1950. [187]

Authors

Initial species uploading to the site: Peter Khramov.

Photos: Igor Torgachkin, Svyatoslav Knyazev.

Text data: Peter Khramov.

The species characteristics formalization: Peter Khramov.

References

[1] O. Karsholt, J. Razowski (eds.), 1996. The Lepidoptera of Europe: a distributional checklist
[3] Каталог чешуекрылых (Lepidoptera) России. Под ред. С. Ю. Синёва. СПб.; М.: Товарищество научных изданий КМК, 2008
[9] Tree of Life (funet.fi), 2012
[10] de Jong, Y.S.D.M. (ed.) (2011) Fauna Europaea version 2.4 (faunaeur.org)
[28] Moths and Butterflies of Europe and North Africa (leps.it), 2012
[85] Lepidoptera species catalogue, Lepidoptera.ru, 2015
[187] Species 2000, http://www.sp2000.org