Argynnis adippe (Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775)

Taxonomy

class Insecta → subclass Pterygota → infraclass Neoptera → superorder Holometabola → order Lepidoptera → superfamily Papilionoidea → family Nymphalidae → subfamily Heliconiinae → tribe Argynnini → genus Argynnis → subgenus Fabriciana → species Argynnis adippe

Species name(s)

Argynnis (Fabriciana) adippe (Denis & Schiffermuller, 1775) = Fabriciana adippe = Papilio adippe [Schiffermüller], 1775 = Papilio cydippe Linnaeus, 1761 = berecynthia (Poda, 1761) = phryxa (Bergträsser, 1780) = aspasia (Borkhausen, 1788) = chlorodippe (Herrich-Schäffer, [1851]). [9, 10, 85]

High Brown Fritillary.

urn:lsid:insecta.pro:taxonomy:8551

Expansion

This species marks on the maps: 4.

Zoogeographical regions

Palaearctic.

Russia regions

#1. Kaliningradsky; #3. Karelsky; #4. Evropeisky Severo-Zapadny; #6. Evropeisky Severo-Vostochny; #7. Evropeisky yuzhno-tayozhny; #8. Evropeisky Tsentralny; #9. Evropeisky Tsentralno-Chernozyomny; #10. Sredne-Volzhsky; #11. Volgo-Donsky; #12. Nizhnevolzhsky; #13. Zapadno-Kavkazsky; #14. Vostochno-Kavkazsky; #15. Severo-Uralsky; #16. Sredne-Uralsky; #17. Yuzhno-Uralsky; #19. Sredneobsky; #20. Yuzhno-Zapadnosibirsky; #21. Severo-Yeniseisky; #22. Krasnoyarsky; #23. Predaltaisky; #24. Gorno-Altaisky; #25. Tuvinsky; #26. Predbaikalsky; #27. Pribaikalsky; #28. Zabaikalsky; #31. Yuzhno-Yakutsky.

Primary colors

Orange, Yellow, Brown/Gray/Black, White.

Flight time

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Larva lifespan

 					January 					February 					March 					April 					May 					June 					July 					August 					September 					October 					November 					December 			

Detailed information with references

Taxonomy, synonyms and combinations

Fabriciana adippe. [85].

Distribution

Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Great Britain, Hungary, Germany, Denmark, Greece, Spain, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sicily, Slovakia, the Soviet Union - the European part of Turkey - European part, Finland, France, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden, Estonia, Yugoslavia. [1].
Albania, Andorra, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, the British Isles, France, Germany, Greece (mainland), Denmark (mainland), Spain (mainland), Italy (mainland), Latvia, Lithuania , Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Netherlands, Norway (mainland), Poland,Portugal (mainland), Russia, Romania, Sicily, Slovakia, Slovenia, Turkey (European part), Ukraine, Finland, France (mainland), Croatia, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden, Estonia, Yugoslavia. [10].
Regions of the Russian Federation: the Volga-Don, East Caucasus, Gorno-Altaisk, the European North-East, the European North-West, the European Central Black Earth, the European Central European South taiga, Transbaikalia, Western Caucasus, Kaliningrad, Karelia, Krasnoyarsk, Lower Volga, Prealtay,Of Baikal, Pribaikalskiy, North Yenisei, the North Urals, the Volga-Average, Average Urals, Sredneobskaya, Tuva, South West Siberian, South Ural, South Yakutia. [3].
В целом вид распространен тт Западной Европы и Северной Африки до Японии. [85].

Imago Habitus and Differences from alike species

Описано множество форм — baujvarica Spul. (австрийские и немецкие Альпы), chlorodippe H.—S. (Португалия и Испания), norvegica Schultz (северная часть Европы). Для формы cleodoxa Ochs. характерно отсутствие перламутровых пятен на исподе задних крыльев, и здесь правильно будет упомянуть о сходстве адиппы с другим видом перламутровок — ниобеей. На юго-востоке Европы f. cleodoxa может встречаться чаще номинативной формы. [85].

General info about Imago

Летает по лесным дорогам, просекам, полянам. [85].

Imago lifespan

Имаго Argynnis adippe можно встретить с июня по август—сентябрь. [85].

General info about Larva

Гусеница красной перламутровки черновато-серая, с коричневыми шипами. [85].

Larva food plants / other food objects

Viola. [28].
Фиалки. [85].

Larva lifespan

Живет с августа по май, по другим сведениям — с марта до мая—июня. [85].

Egg

Яйцо зеленоватое, позже — красное. [85].

Subspecies of Argynnis adippe

Fabriciana adippe adelassia Fruhstorfer, 1910. [187]
A. a. adippe. [9]
A. a. aglaiaeformis Watkins, 1924. [187]
A. a. alaiensis Reuss, 1921. [9]
A. a. anticopupullata Verity, 1950. [187]
A. a. astorica Tytler, 1940. [187]
A. a. bajuvarica Spuler, 1901. [187]
A. a. bischoffi Reuss, 1922. [9]
A. a. cannelata Peschke, 1934. [187]
A. a. chayuensis Huang, 2001. [9]
A. a. chinensis Belter, 1931. [9]
A. a. chrysodippe (Staudinger, 1892). [9]
A. a. cleodoxa Ochsenheimer, 1816. [187]
A. a. coredippe Leech. [187]
A. a. doii (Matsumura, 1928). [9]
A. a. elwesi Reuss, 1921. [9]
A. a. flavescens Matsumura, 1929. [187]
A. a. garcila (Fruhstorfer, 1910). [9]
A. a. gyala Tytler, 1940. [187]
A. a. infrarufescens Lempke, 1956. [187]
A. a. juldana Reuss, 1922. [187]
A. a. kurosawae Matsumura, 1929. [9]
A. a. leechi Watkins, 1924. [187]
A. a. locuples (Butler, 1881). [9]
A. a. magnaclarens Gaillard, 1928-1929. [187]
A. a. mainalia Fruhstorfer, 1910. [187]
A. a. martini Reuss, 1922. [9]
A. a. microvorax Belter, 1935. [187]
A. a. mohmandorum Fruhstorfer, 1912. [187]
A. a. nivaeus Oberthür. [187]
A. a. nonargentata Matsumura, 1929. [187]
A. a. norvegica (Schultz, 1904). [9]
A. a. numerica Matsumura, 1929. [187]
A. a. numon Matsumura, 1929. [187]
A. a. olympena Verity, 1937. [187]
A. a. pallescens (Butler, 1873). [9]
A. a. parvavirescens Verity, 1929. [187]
A. a. persephone Hemming, 1934. [187]
A. a. pseudocleodoxa Verity, 1922. [187]
A. a. ruckerti Fruhstorfer, 1911. [187]
A. a. satakei Nakahara, 1926. [9]
A. a. siciliensis Reuss, 1926. [187]
A. a. syrinx Borkhausen, 1782. [187]
A. a. taigetana Reuss, 1922. [9]
A. a. taliana Reuss, 1922. [9]
A. a. taurica (Staudinger, 1878). [9]
A. a. thalestria (Jachontov, [1909]). [9]
A. a. tianschanica Alphéraky, 1882. [187]
A. a. tianshanica (Alpheraky, 1881). [9]
A. a. valesinoides Leech, 1926. [187]
A. a. vulgoadippe Verity, 1929. [187]
A. a. xipe Grum-Grshimailo, 1891. [187]
A. a. zarevna (Fruhstorfer, 1912). [9]
A. a. zarewna Fruhstorfer, 1912. [187]

Authors

Initial species uploading to the site: Peter Khramov.

Photos: Vladimir Bryukhov.

Text data: Peter Khramov.

The species characteristics formalization: Peter Khramov.

References

[1] O. Karsholt, J. Razowski (eds.), 1996. The Lepidoptera of Europe: a distributional checklist
[3] Каталог чешуекрылых (Lepidoptera) России. Под ред. С. Ю. Синёва. СПб.; М.: Товарищество научных изданий КМК, 2008
[9] Tree of Life (funet.fi), 2012
[10] de Jong, Y.S.D.M. (ed.) (2011) Fauna Europaea version 2.4 (faunaeur.org)
[28] Moths and Butterflies of Europe and North Africa (leps.it), 2012
[85] Lepidoptera species catalogue, Lepidoptera.ru, 2015
[187] Species 2000, http://www.sp2000.org