Argynnis laodice (Pallas, 1771)
Taxonomy
class Insecta → subclass Pterygota → infraclass Neoptera → superorder Holometabola → order Lepidoptera → superfamily Papilionoidea → family Nymphalidae → subfamily Heliconiinae → tribe Argynnini → genus Argynnis → subgenus Argyronome → species Argynnis laodice
Species name(s)
Argynnis (Argyronome) laodice (Pallas, 1771) = Argyronome laodice = Papilio laodice Pallas, 1771 = Papilio cethosia Fabricius, 1793 = Argynnis laodice producta Matsumura, 1929. [9, 10, 85]
urn:lsid:insecta.pro:taxonomy:8550
Expansion
This species marks on the maps: 2.
Zoogeographical regions
Palaearctic.
Russia regions
#4. Evropeisky Severo-Zapadny; #7. Evropeisky yuzhno-tayozhny; #8. Evropeisky Tsentralny; #9. Evropeisky Tsentralno-Chernozyomny; #10. Sredne-Volzhsky; #11. Volgo-Donsky; #12. Nizhnevolzhsky; #13. Zapadno-Kavkazsky; #16. Sredne-Uralsky; #17. Yuzhno-Uralsky; #19. Sredneobsky; #20. Yuzhno-Zapadnosibirsky; #36. Sredne-Amursky; #37. Nizhne-Amursky; #38. Sakhalin; #39. Yuzhno-Kurilsky; #40. Primorsky.
Primary colors
Orange, Yellow, Green, Brown/Gray/Black, White.
Flight time
January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |
Larva lifespan
January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |
Detailed information with references
Taxonomy, synonyms and combinations
- Argyronome laodice. [85].
Distribution
- Hungary, Germany, Denmark, Latvia, Poland, Slovakia and the Soviet Union - the European part, Finland, Sweden, Estonia. [1].
- Belarus, Hungary, Germany, Denmark (mainland), Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Ukraine, Finland, Czech Republic ?, Sweden, Estonia. [10].
- Regions of the Russian Federation: the Volga-Don, the European North-West, the European Central Black Earth, the European Central European South taiga, the Western Caucasus, the Lower Amur, Lower Volga, Primorye, Sakhalin, Mid-Amur, Mid-Volzhsky, Mid-Urals , Sredneobskaya, South West Siberian Yuzhno-Kuril,South Ural. [3].
- От Восточной Европы до Японии. [85].
Imago Habitus and Differences from alike species
- Внешняя сторона испода задних крыльев рыже-бурая, внутренняя — желто-зеленая, между этими частями крыла — ряд белых пятен. Имеется ряд географических форм, в т.ч. с Дальнего Востока, Японии. [85].
General info about Imago
- Местообитания — сырые луга и лесные дороги. Нередко садится на цветы ежевики. [85].
Imago lifespan
- Летает в июле—сентябре. [85].
General info about Larva
- Гусеница Argynnis laodice черно-серая, с желтой продольной полосой на спине и шестью темными прятами по бокам тела. [85].
Larva food plants / other food objects
- Viola palustris. [28].
- Фиалка болотная, фиалка собачья. [85].
Larva lifespan
- Живет с августа по июль следующего года. [85].
Pupa
- Куколка блестящая, темно-бурая, с мелкими черными полосами. [85].
Overwintering stage
Subspecies of Argynnis laodice
- Argyronome laodice ariana Fruhstorfer, 1907. [187]
- A. l. cydrana Fruhstorfer, 1915. [187]
- A. l. ferruginea (Watkins, 1924). [9]
- A. l. fletcheri (Watkins, 1924). [9]
- A. l. huochengice Huang & Murayama. [9]
- A. l. indroides Tytler, 1940. [187]
- A. l. japonica (Ménétriés, ?1857). [9]
- A. l. laodice. [9]
- A. l. melli Reuss, 1922. [187]
- A. l. melloides Draeseke, 1925. [187]
- A. l. producta Matsumura, 1929. [187]
- A. l. rudra (Moore, [1858]). [9]
- A. l. samana (Fruhstorfer, 1907). [9]
- A. l. tomaridice (Bryk, 1942). [9]
- A. l. ussurica Kardakoff, 1928. [187]
Authors
Initial species uploading to the site: Peter Khramov.
Photos:
Victor Titov, Vitaly Gumenuk. Text data: Peter Khramov.
The species characteristics formalization: Peter Khramov.
References
- [1] O. Karsholt, J. Razowski (eds.), 1996. The Lepidoptera of Europe: a distributional checklist
- [3] Каталог чешуекрылых (Lepidoptera) России. Под ред. С. Ю. Синёва. СПб.; М.: Товарищество научных изданий КМК, 2008
- [9] Tree of Life (funet.fi), 2012
- [10] de Jong, Y.S.D.M. (ed.) (2011) Fauna Europaea version 2.4 (faunaeur.org)
- [28] Moths and Butterflies of Europe and North Africa (leps.it), 2012
- [85] Lepidoptera species catalogue, Lepidoptera.ru, 2015
- [187] Species 2000, http://www.sp2000.org
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Argynnis laodice photos
Other species Argynnis