Coenonympha tullia (Muller, 1764)

Taxonomy

class Insecta → subclass Pterygota → infraclass Neoptera → superorder Holometabola → order Lepidoptera → superfamily Papilionoidea → family Nymphalidae → subfamily Satyrinae → tribe Coenonymphini → genus Coenonympha → species Coenonympha tullia

Species name(s)

Coenonympha tullia (Muller, 1764) = Papilio tullia Müller, 1764 = Papilio davus Fabricius, 1777 = isis Thunberg, 1791. [9, 10]

Large Heath.

urn:lsid:insecta.pro:taxonomy:8637

Expansion

This species marks on the maps: 1.

Zoogeographical regions

Palaearctic.

Russia regions

#1. Kaliningradsky; #2. Kolsky; #3. Karelsky; #4. Evropeisky Severo-Zapadny; #5. Nenetsko-Novozemelsky tundrovy; #6. Evropeisky Severo-Vostochny; #7. Evropeisky yuzhno-tayozhny; #8. Evropeisky Tsentralny; #9. Evropeisky Tsentralno-Chernozyomny; #10. Sredne-Volzhsky; #13. Zapadno-Kavkazsky; #15. Severo-Uralsky; #16. Sredne-Uralsky; #17. Yuzhno-Uralsky; #18. Nizhneobsky; #19. Sredneobsky; #20. Yuzhno-Zapadnosibirsky; #21. Severo-Yeniseisky; #22. Krasnoyarsky; #24. Gorno-Altaisky; #25. Tuvinsky; #27. Pribaikalsky; #29. Zapadno-Yakutsky; #30. Vostochno-Yakutsky; #31. Yuzhno-Yakutsky; #32. Chukotsky; #33. Severo-Okhotomorsky; #34. Kamchatsky; #35. Sredne-Okhotsky; #36. Sredne-Amursky; #37. Nizhne-Amursky; #38. Sakhalin.

Primary colors

Orange, Brown/Gray/Black, White.

Flight time

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Detailed information with references

Distribution

Austria, Belgium, Great Britain, Hungary, Germany, Denmark, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, the Soviet Union - the European part, Finland, France, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden, Estonia, Yugoslavia. [1].
Albania, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, British Isles, Germany, Ireland, Italy (mainland), Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway (mainland), Poland, Russia, Romania, Northern Ireland, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine, Finland, France (mainland), Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden, Estonia,Yugoslavia. [10].
Regions of Russia: Eastern Yakutia, Gorno-Altaisk, the European North-East, the European North-West, the European Central Black Earth, the European Central European South taiga, the Western Caucasus, Western Yakutia, Kaliningrad, Kamchatka, Karelia, Kola, Krasnoyarsk, the Nenets tundra-Novaya Zemlya,Nizhne-Amur, Nizhneobsky, Pribaikalskiy, Sakhalin, the North-Yenisei North Okhotsk, North Urals, Mid-Amur, the Volga-Average, Average Okhotsk, Mid-Ural, Sredneobskaya, Tuva, Chukotka, South West Siberian, South Ural, South Yakutia. [3].

Larva food plants / other food objects

Gramineae. [28].

Subspecies of Coenonympha tullia

Coenonympha tullia benjamini McDunnough, 1928. [186]
C. t. bosniae Davenport, 1941. [9]
C. t. california Westwood, 1851. [186]
C. t. chatiparae Sheljuzhko, 1937. [9]
C. t. columbiana McDunnough, 1928. [186]
C. t. dos Passos, 1935. [186]
C. t. elko W. H. Edwards, 1881. [186]
C. t. elwesi Davenport, 1941. [9]
C. t. eryngii Hy. Edwards, 1877. [186]
C. t. eunomia Dornfeld, 1967. [186]
C. t. fiorii Verity, 1953. [187]
C. t. furcae W. Barnes and Benjamin, 1926. [186]
C. t. insulanus McDunnough, 1928. [186]
C. t. kodiak W. H. Edwards, 1869. [186]
C. t. lorkovici Sijaric & Carnelutti, 1976. [187]
C. t. mackenziei Davenport, 1936. [186]
C. t. mixturata Alpheraky, 1897. [9]
C. t. mono Burdick, 1942. [186]
C. t. muonioënsis Lingonblad, 1950. [187]
C. t. nipisiquit McDunnough, 1939. [186]
C. t. pseudobrenda Austin and R. Gray, 1998. [186]
C. t. sibirica Davenport, 1941. [9]
C. t. subfusca W. Barnes and Benjamin, 1926. [186]
C. t. suecica Hemming, 1936. [9]
C. t. tullia (Müller, 1764). [9]
C. t. viluiensis Ménétriés, 1859. [9]
C. t. witimensis Davenport, 1941. [187]
C. t. yontocket Porter & Mattoon, 1989. [9]
C. t. yukonensis W. Holland, 1900. [186]

Authors

Initial species uploading to the site: Peter Khramov.

Photos: Alexey Perelygin, Maxim Klepikov.

Text data: Peter Khramov.

The species characteristics formalization: Peter Khramov.

References

[1] O. Karsholt, J. Razowski (eds.), 1996. The Lepidoptera of Europe: a distributional checklist
[3] Каталог чешуекрылых (Lepidoptera) России. Под ред. С. Ю. Синёва. СПб.; М.: Товарищество научных изданий КМК, 2008
[9] Tree of Life (funet.fi), 2012
[10] de Jong, Y.S.D.M. (ed.) (2011) Fauna Europaea version 2.4 (faunaeur.org)
[28] Moths and Butterflies of Europe and North Africa (leps.it), 2012
[186] Integrated Taxonomic Information System on-line database, http://www.itis.gov
[187] Species 2000, http://www.sp2000.org