Lymantria dispar (Linnaeus, 1758)
Taxonomy
class Insecta → subclass Pterygota → infraclass Neoptera → superorder Holometabola → order Lepidoptera → superfamily Noctuoidea → family Erebidae → subfamily Lymantriinae → tribe Lymantriini → genus Lymantria → species Lymantria dispar
Species name(s)
Lymantria dispar (Linnaeus, 1758) = Phalaena dispar Linnaeus, 1758 = Lymantria dispar asiatica Wnukowsky, 1926 = Lymantria dispar albescens Matsumura, 1927 = Lymantria dispar praeterea Kardakoff, 1928 = Lymantria dispar andalusiaca Reinig, 1938 = Lymantria dispar mediterranea Goldschmidt, 1940 = Lymantria dispar bocharae Goldschmidt, 1940 = Lymantria dispar chosenensis Goldschmidt, 1940 = Lymantria dispar koreibia Bryk, 1948 = Lymantria dispar kolthoffi Bryk, 1948 = Liparis japonica. [9, 10]
Gypsy Moth.
urn:lsid:insecta.pro:taxonomy:6949
Expansion
This species marks on the maps: 7.
Zoogeographical regions
Palaearctic, Nearctic.
Russia regions
#1. Kaliningradsky; #4. Evropeisky Severo-Zapadny; #6. Evropeisky Severo-Vostochny; #7. Evropeisky yuzhno-tayozhny; #8. Evropeisky Tsentralny; #9. Evropeisky Tsentralno-Chernozyomny; #10. Sredne-Volzhsky; #11. Volgo-Donsky; #12. Nizhnevolzhsky; #13. Zapadno-Kavkazsky; #14. Vostochno-Kavkazsky; #16. Sredne-Uralsky; #17. Yuzhno-Uralsky; #19. Sredneobsky; #20. Yuzhno-Zapadnosibirsky; #22. Krasnoyarsky; #23. Predaltaisky; #24. Gorno-Altaisky; #25. Tuvinsky; #26. Predbaikalsky; #27. Pribaikalsky; #28. Zabaikalsky; #36. Sredne-Amursky; #37. Nizhne-Amursky; #38. Sakhalin; #39. Yuzhno-Kurilsky; #40. Primorsky.
Forewing length
25—32 mm.
Wingspan
40—90 mm.
Primary colors
Brown/Gray/Black, White.
Flight time
January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |
Larva lifespan
January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |
Over-wintering stage
Ova.
Detailed information with references
Taxonomy, synonyms and combinations
- Ocneria dispar L., Portheria dispar (L) http://www.agroatlas.ru/ru/content/pests/Ocneria_dispar/ [PC238].
Distribution
- Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Great Britain, Hungary, Germany, Denmark, Greece, Spain, Italy, Corsica, Crete, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardinia, Sicily, Slovakia, the Soviet Union - the European part of Turkey - European part, Finland, France, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden, Estonia, Yugoslavia. [1].
- Andorra, Austria, Baleares, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, the British Isles, France, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece (mainland), Denmark (mainland), Spain (mainland), Italy (mainland) Corsica, Crete, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Moldova, the Netherlands,Channel Islands, Poland, Portugal (mainland), Romania, Russia, Sardinia, Sicily, Slovakia, Slovenia, Turkey (European part), Ukraine, Finland, France (mainland), Croatia, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden, Estonia, Yugoslavia . [10].
- Regions of the Russian Federation: the Volga-Don, East Caucasus, Gorno-Altaisk, the European North-East, the European North-West, the European Central Black Earth, the European Central European South taiga, Transbaikalia, Western Caucasus, Kaliningrad, Krasnoyarsk, Nizhne Amur, Lower Volga, Prealtay,Of Baikal, Pribaikalskiy, Primorye, Sakhalin, Amur Medium, Medium-Volzhsky, Mid-Ural, Sredneobskaya, Tuva, South West Siberian Yuzhno-Kuril, South Ural. [3].
- Habitat: South, Central Europe, Central Sweden, Southern Finland, European part of Russia. [5].
Imago Habitus and Differences from alike species
- The length of the forewings of males - 2.5 cm, females - 3.2 cm. The color of the wings of males - brown and dark brown, with a black line gear and a whitish border. The color of the wings of females - creamy white. Drawing on the wings can vary greatly. [5].
- Wingspan: 40-90 mm. [PC93].
General info about Imago
- Gypsy moth inhabits deciduous-mixed forest, which may cause considerable damage in the event of mass reproduction. [5].
Imago lifespan
- Imago Lymantria dispar active from July to August. [5].
Larva food plants / other food objects
- Various deciduous trees. [5].
Larva lifespan
- Caterpillars live from May to July. [5].
Overwintering stage
Subspecies of Lymantria dispar
- Lymantria dispar dispar (Linaeus, 1758). [10]
- L. d. hokkaidoensis Goldschmidt, 1940. [9]
- L. d. japonica (Motschulsky, 1860). [9]
- L. d. obscura Goldschmidt, 1940. [9]
- L. d. postalba Inoue, 1956. [9]
- L. d. tsushimensis Inoue, 1956. [9]
Authors
Initial species uploading to the site: Peter Khramov.
Photos:
Yuri Semejkin, Oleg Seliverstov. Text data: Peter Khramov, Vasiliy Feoktistov, Yuri Semejkin.
The species characteristics formalization: Peter Khramov, Vasiliy Feoktistov.
References
- [1] O. Karsholt, J. Razowski (eds.), 1996. The Lepidoptera of Europe: a distributional checklist
- [3] Каталог чешуекрылых (Lepidoptera) России. Под ред. С. Ю. Синёва. СПб.; М.: Товарищество научных изданий КМК, 2008
- [5] Райххолф-Рим Х. Бабочки. М.: Астрель, 2002
- [9] Tree of Life (funet.fi), 2012
- [10] de Jong, Y.S.D.M. (ed.) (2011) Fauna Europaea version 2.4 (faunaeur.org)
- [61] Новак В., Грозинка Ф., Стары Б. Атлас насекомых-вредителей лесных пород. Прага: Государственное сельскохозяйственное издательство, 1974
- [PC93] Vasiliy Feoktistov
- [PC238] Yuri Semejkin
Comments
Note: you should have a Insecta.pro account to upload new topics and comments. Please, create an account or log in to add comments
Lymantria dispar photos
Other species Lymantria