Ahlbergia frivaldszkyi (Kindermann in Lederer, 1853)
Taxonomy
class Insecta → subclass Pterygota → infraclass Neoptera → superorder Holometabola → order Lepidoptera → superfamily Papilionoidea → family Lycaenidae → subfamily Theclinae → tribe Eumaeini → genus Ahlbergia → species Ahlbergia frivaldszkyi
Species name(s)
Ahlbergia frivaldszkyi (Kindermann in Lederer, 1853) = Thecla frivaldszkyi Lederer, 1855 = Satsuma frivaldzskyi Leech = Incisalia frivaldszkyi = Callophrys frivaldszkyi = Ahlbergia frivaldskyi = Ahlbergia leei Jonhson, 1992 = Ginzia ferrea = Callophrys ferrea = Ahlbergia ferrea. [3, 9]
urn:lsid:insecta.pro:taxonomy:14182
Expansion
This species marks on the maps: 1.
Zoogeographical regions
Palaearctic.
Russia regions
#20. Yuzhno-Zapadnosibirsky; #22. Krasnoyarsky; #23. Predaltaisky; #24. Gorno-Altaisky; #25. Tuvinsky; #26. Predbaikalsky; #27. Pribaikalsky; #28. Zabaikalsky; #31. Yuzhno-Yakutsky; #34. Kamchatsky; #35. Sredne-Okhotsky*; #36. Sredne-Amursky; #37. Nizhne-Amursky; #38. Sakhalin; #40. Primorsky.
* An asterisk denotes a region for which the species is listed as an migrant or information that requires additional checking.
Flight time
January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |
Larva lifespan
January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |
Over-wintering stage
Pupa.
Detailed information with references
Distribution
- Regions of the Russian Federation: Gorno-Altai, Trans-Baikal, Kamchatka, Krasnoyarsk, Nizhny-Amur, Prealtay, of Baikal, Pribaikalskiy, Primorye, Sakhalin, Amur-Average, Average Okhotsk (?), Tuva, South West Siberian, South Yakutia. [3].
General info about Imago
- Appearing in the early spring, the butterflies begin to feed on willows and flowering primroses of herbaceous plants. Activity in this respect of females. In different geogr. p-tries the power of adults observed on the flowers: Bistorta major (large coil), Ranunculus repens (creeping buttercup), Anemone altaica (Vetrenichka Altai) on flowers and willow Salix depressa (Altai, Sayan).On Baikal butterflies found in various kinds of plants genus Spiraea (Spiraea), and kind of Sorbaria (mountain ash). [2].
- In Southern Primorye of adults feed on flowers Sorydalis repens (Corydalis creeping), Corydalis remota (Corydalis apart) Ranunculus repens (Ranunculus repens), Lloydia triflora (Lloyd trёhtsvetkovaya) and others. Butterflies day inactive, long hidden in the withered last year's grass, freeze on the tops shrubs. Males exhibit territorial behavior.From 16-17 hours in the open areas of the forest going group of males. Each individual chooses a single shrub or sapling from which periodically takes off quickly, driving close flying butterflies. In the trees do not rise. [102].
Imago lifespan
- It develops in one generation. Flight is very stretched in most habitats - May-June, and sometimes until the middle. of July. In some places (Altai, Primorye) flight begins in late April, ending in early June. [2].
General info about Larva
- Young caterpillars are pale sand color with long black bristles. Caterpillars ages 2-3 pale coloring - turquoise, whitish bumps, peaks of the 2nd vozr- crimson, 3-em-chocolate-brown. At the 7th abdominal segment has a white spot in the form of braces. Caterpillar 4 age. greenish olive, dl. 15-17 mm.Nourish, leaving the edge of the leaf blade damage, developed in the course of July. Before pupation the caterpillar wraps the top edge of the sheet of host plants, pulling their cobweb. [102].
Larva food plants / other food objects
- Larvae develop on various species of the genus Spiraea (Spiraea), the family Rosaceae (Rosaceae), rarely in other Rosaceae - Plants of the genus Sorbaria (Fieldfare) and Aruncus (Volzanka)
In Southern Primorye - at Aruncus sylvester [2].
Pupa
- Dolls in short sparse hairs, brown. On the dorsal side sometimes strip. The length of 8-9 mm. [102].
Overwintering stage
Subspecies of Ahlbergia frivaldszkyi
- Ahlbergia frivaldszkyi aquilonaria Johnson, 1992. [9]
- A. f. frivaldszkyi. [9]
- A. f. tricaudata Johnson, 1992. [9]
Authors
Initial species uploading to the site: Peter Khramov.
Photos:
Irina Kalashnikova, Yuriy Karpov. Text data: Peter Khramov, Irina Nikulina.
The species characteristics formalization: Peter Khramov, Sergei Kotov.
References
- [2] Коршунов Ю. П. Булавоусые чешуекрылые Северной Азии. М.: КМК, 2002
- [3] Каталог чешуекрылых (Lepidoptera) России. Под ред. С. Ю. Синёва. СПб.; М.: Товарищество научных изданий КМК, 2008
- [9] Tree of Life (funet.fi), 2012
- [102] Омелько М.М., Омелько М.А. Новые данные по систематике и биологии хвостаток рода Satsuma Murr. (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) Приморья // Биологические исследования на Горнотаежной станции. Сборник научных трудов. Вып. 2. - Уссурийск, 1995.
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Ahlbergia frivaldszkyi photos
Other species Ahlbergia