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Furcula furcula (Clerck, 1759)

Самец (Furcula furcula)

Taxonomy

class Insecta → subclass Pterygota → infraclass Neoptera → superorder Holometabola → order Lepidoptera → superfamily Noctuoidea → family Notodontidae → subfamily Notodontinae → tribe Dicranurini → genus Furcula → species Furcula furcula

Species name(s)

Furcula furcula (Clerck, 1759) = Phalaena furcula Clerck, 1759 = fuscinula (Hübner, 1803) = Furcula salicis Lamarck, 1816 = alpina Vorbrodt & Müller-Rutz, 1911 = atlantica (Daniel, 1965) = Furcula lanigera Butler, 1877 = Furcula furcula ajatar (Schilde, 1874) = Furcula furcula forficula (Fischer v. Waldheim, 1820) = Furcula furcula furcula (Clerck, 1759) = Furcula furcula fuscinula (Hubner, 1800). [9, 10, 122]

Sallow Kitten.

urn:lsid:insecta.pro:taxonomy:8326

Expansion

This species marks on the maps: 2.

Zoogeographical regions

Palaearctic.

Russia regions

#1. Kaliningradsky; #2. Kolsky; #3. Karelsky; #4. Evropeisky Severo-Zapadny; #6. Evropeisky Severo-Vostochny; #8. Evropeisky Tsentralny; #9. Evropeisky Tsentralno-Chernozyomny; #10. Sredne-Volzhsky; #11. Volgo-Donsky; #13. Zapadno-Kavkazsky; #14. Vostochno-Kavkazsky; #16. Sredne-Uralsky; #17. Yuzhno-Uralsky; #23. Predaltaisky; #24. Gorno-Altaisky; #25. Tuvinsky; #26. Predbaikalsky; #27. Pribaikalsky; #28. Zabaikalsky; #31. Yuzhno-Yakutsky; #34. Kamchatsky; #36. Sredne-Amursky; #37. Nizhne-Amursky; #38. Sakhalin; #39. Yuzhno-Kurilsky; #40. Primorsky.

Forewing length

15—17 mm.

Wingspan

34—37 mm.

Primary colors

Yellow, Brown/Gray/Black, White.

Flight time

January February March April May June July August September October November December

Larva lifespan

January February March April May June July August September October November December

Over-wintering stage

Pupa.

Имаго (Furcula furcula)

Detailed information with references

Distribution

  • Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Great Britain, Hungary, Germany, Denmark, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia and the Soviet Union - the European part of Turkey - European part, Finland, France, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden, Estonia, Yugoslavia. [1].
  • Albania, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, the British Isles, France, Germany, Greece (mainland), Denmark (mainland), Ireland, Spain (mainland), Italy (mainland), Latvia, Lithuania , Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Netherlands, Norway (mainland), the Channel Islands,Poland, Portugal (mainland), Russia, Romania, Northern Ireland, Slovakia, Slovenia, Turkey (European part), Ukraine, Finland, France (mainland), Croatia, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden, Estonia, Yugoslavia. [10].
  • Regions of the Russian Federation: the Volga-Don, East Caucasus, Gorno-Altaisk, the European North-East, the European North-West, the European Central Black Earth, the European Central, Transbaikalia, Western Caucasus, Kaliningrad, Kamchatka, Karelia, Kola, Nizhne-Amur , Prealtay, of Baikal, Pribaikalskiy,Primorye, Sakhalin, Amur Medium, Medium-Volzhsky, Mid-Ural, Tuva, South Kuril, South Ural, South Yakutia. [3].
  • The area - Europe, but not the most northerly. [5].

Imago Habitus and Differences from alike species

  • Length of front wing does not exceed 1.7 cm. The rear edge of the front wing has no explicit "cloves". FromFurcula bifidaare smaller, and fromFurcula bicuspis- lighter median band. [5].
  • Wingspan: 34-37 mm. [PC93].

General info about Imago

  • Butterfly caught in mixed forests, marshes and other clearings. [5].

Imago lifespan

  • C mid-May to early July. [5].
  • May - August [PC93].

General info about Larva

  • The caterpillar builds a cocoon, which would later spend the winter doll. [5].

Larva food plants / other food objects

  • Populus, Betula, Salix, Fagus. [28].
  • In the northern part of the area birch, in the south - oak and beech. [5].

Larva lifespan

  • Furcula furcula caterpillar lives from July to September. [5].

Overwintering stage

  • Pupa. [5].

Subspecies of Furcula furcula

Authors

Initial species uploading to the site: Peter Khramov.

Photos: Sergey Novitckiy.

Text data: Peter Khramov, Vasiliy Feoktistov.

The species characteristics formalization: Peter Khramov, Sergei Kotov, Vasiliy Feoktistov.

References

Comments

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08.06.2015 15:33, Vasiliy Feoktistov Corrected data.

Wingspan: No formalized data → 34—37 mm. Flight time: May, June, July → May, June, July, August.

31.03.2015 17:22, Evgeny Komarov

That's me to the fact that they are not wound up :)

31.03.2015 8:13, Alexandr Zhakov

Furcula furcula altaica - valid name of the subspecies in synonyms is not reduced. In Schintlmeister, 2013 are 10 subspecies of Furcula furcula.

31.03.2015 7:46, Evgeny Komarov

What about Furcula furcula altaica Schintlmeister, 1998? Someone drove this subspecies is officially a synonym?

09.03.2015 21:33, Alexandr Zhakov The taxons were merged.

Furcula furcula and Furcula furcula fuscinula were merged.

09.03.2015 21:33, Alexandr Zhakov The taxons were merged.

Furcula furcula and Furcula furcula furcula were merged.

09.03.2015 21:32, Alexandr Zhakov The taxons were merged.

Furcula furcula and Furcula furcula forficula were merged.

09.03.2015 21:31, Alexandr Zhakov The taxons were merged.

Furcula furcula and Furcula furcula ajatar were merged.

02.03.2015 8:48, Vasiliy Feoktistov

It is necessary to change the bottom photo. Butterfly redefined and transferred to another kind.

14.01.2015 20:20, Peter Khramov

Ugums made.

14.01.2015 19:00, Andrey Ponomarev

The top picture is necessary to remove.

30.01.2014 22:11, Sergei Kotov Corrected data.

Over-wintering stage: No formalized data → Pupa.

16.01.2014 6:00, Vasiliy Feoktistov

Someone ahead. That's the same thing you wanted to write. Properly done, that in the "black list" has made this nonsense. This one will also measure the diameter of the top of the bar compass-eye or a butterfly wing length to bring results Identification signs? Just funny moments like this :)

16.01.2014 3:08, Peter Khramov

Ensure mail. I remove all quotes from this book and the book itself from the list of literature.

22.12.2013 0:01, Peter Khramov

INFA really useful. From the book really is a strange impression, although it's more, I cheated on by the editor (misprints and errors - the sea, zamuhalsya correct).But in a review of most of the complaints are addressed to the findings, we are using only the descriptive part, so I think you can quote from the description on the website to leave, but to treat them, perhaps, it is with increased caution.
ZYIt looks like it's time to close up a separate page on the site for each source with the possibility of (source) discussion ...

21.12.2013 5:05, Yuri Semejkin

Found in the internet Old. In my opinion it is worth reading.
Dolinskaya I. Ivy I. Review of the book "" V. Jizera Bombikoidnye lepidoptera and Corydalis Siberia and the Far East.
Two PDF files. Here is a link http://mail.izan.kiev.ua/vz-pdf/2000/1/20_New_Books.pdf

21.12.2013 3:36, Yuri Semejkin

Something I do not understand - especially external vida.A where do the eye diameter, length of the whiskers, the diameters of the head, etc. Yes, even up to a tenth. Is that really important?

07.12.2013 15:42, Peter Khramov

Synonym Furcula lanigera added as a result of the discussion in this thread http://lepidoptera.ru/community/18428.

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Curators: Konstantin Efetov, Vasiliy Feoktistov, Svyatoslav Knyazev, Evgeny Komarov, Stan Korb, Alexander Zhakov.

Moderators: Vasiliy Feoktistov, Evgeny Komarov, Dmitriy Pozhogin, Alexandr Zhakov.

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