Diacrisia sannio (Linnaeus, 1758)
Taxonomy
class Insecta → subclass Pterygota → infraclass Neoptera → superorder Holometabola → order Lepidoptera → superfamily Noctuoidea → family Erebidae → subfamily Arctiinae → tribe Arctiini → subtribe Arctiina → genus Diacrisia → species Diacrisia sannio
Species name(s)
Diacrisia sannio (Linnaeus, 1758) = Diacrisia sannio sannio. [9, 10]
Clouded Buff.
urn:lsid:insecta.pro:taxonomy:6652
Expansion
This species marks on the maps: 8.
Zoogeographical regions
Palaearctic.
Russia regions
#1. Kaliningradsky; #2. Kolsky; #3. Karelsky; #4. Evropeisky Severo-Zapadny; #6. Evropeisky Severo-Vostochny; #7. Evropeisky yuzhno-tayozhny; #8. Evropeisky Tsentralny; #9. Evropeisky Tsentralno-Chernozyomny; #10. Sredne-Volzhsky; #11. Volgo-Donsky; #13. Zapadno-Kavkazsky; #14. Vostochno-Kavkazsky; #15. Severo-Uralsky; #16. Sredne-Uralsky; #17. Yuzhno-Uralsky; #19. Sredneobsky; #20. Yuzhno-Zapadnosibirsky; #22. Krasnoyarsky; #23. Predaltaisky; #24. Gorno-Altaisky; #25. Tuvinsky; #26. Predbaikalsky; #27. Pribaikalsky; #28. Zabaikalsky; #29. Zapadno-Yakutsky; #31. Yuzhno-Yakutsky.
Forewing length
23—25 mm.
Wingspan
35—48 mm.
Primary colors
Red, Orange, Yellow, Brown/Gray/Black.
Flight time
January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |
Larva lifespan
January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |
Detailed information with references
Distribution
- Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Great Britain, Hungary, Germany, Greece, Denmark, Ireland, Spain, Italy, Corsica, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sicily, Slovakia, the Soviet Union - the European part Finland, France, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden, Estonia, Yugoslavia. [1].
- Albania, Andorra, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, the British Isles, France, Germany, Greece (mainland), Denmark (mainland), Ireland, Spain (mainland), Italy (mainland), Latvia , Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Moldova, Netherlands, Norway (mainland)Channel Islands, Poland, Portugal (mainland), Russia, Romania, Northern Ireland, Sicily, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine, Finland, France (mainland), Croatia, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden, Estonia, Yugoslavia. [10].
- Regions of the Russian Federation: the Volga-Don, East Caucasus, Gorno-Altaisk, the European North-East, the European North-West, the European Central Black Earth, the European Central European South taiga, Transbaikalia, Western Caucasus, Western Yakutia, Kaliningrad, Karelia, Kola, Krasnoyarsk, Prealtay,Of Baikal, Pribaikalskiy, North Urals, the Volga-Average, Average Urals, Sredneobskaya, Tuva, South West Siberian, South Ural, South Yakutia. [3].
- Areal Diacrisia sannio - Europe up to 68 ° N. w., disjunctive (previously entirely in the disjunction accused persons). In the mountains - up to 2400 m. [5].
- Kazakhstan [PC1149].
Imago Habitus and Differences from alike species
- Length of front wing does not exceed 2.5 cm. The male is larger females, his yellow wings, each of them - one red spot in the center of the rear wings with a gray patina. In females, brighter color and the smaller the size, the front wings - to orange-red, almost black tail, with red edges. [5].
- Wingspan: 35-48 mm. [PC93].
General info about Imago
- Flies on the marshy meadows, swamp forests and moist glades, overgrown with grass. And the males - by day and night and at dusk, and the females are rare, often sit on various plants (bedstraw, Dandelion, plantain). Sometimes, there are individuals with a slightly reduced wings. [5].
Imago lifespan
- Flight of time: June-July. Sometimes it is the second generation - from July to August. [5].
General info about Larva
- Meadow-bear caterpillars are active at night. [5].
Larva food plants / other food objects
- Alnus, Salix, Polygonum, Trifolium, Chamaenerion, Calluna, Vaccinium, Plantago, Cirsium, Taraxacum, Hieracium. [28].
- Plantain, cleavers, nettle and Dandelion. [5].
- Plantain (Plantago), bedstraw (Galium), Nettle (Urtica), alder (Alnus), willow (Salix), Highlander (Polygonum), Heather (Calluna vulgaris), clover (Trifolium), Thistle (Cirsium), Dandelion (Taraxacum) , hawkweed (Hieracium), Kulbaba (Leontodon) [PC93].
Larva lifespan
- Caterpillar: the first generation from September to May, the second - from July to August. [5].
Egg
- Stage eggs - 7 days [PC1149].
Subspecies of Diacrisia sannio
- Diacrisia sannio caucasica Schaposchnikoff, 1904. [9]
- D. s. mortua (Staudinger, 1887). [9]
- D. s. sannio. [9]
Authors
Initial species uploading to the site: Peter Khramov.
Photos:
Irina Nikulina. Text data: Peter Khramov, Vasiliy Feoktistov, Alexander Belousov.
The species characteristics formalization: Peter Khramov, Vasiliy Feoktistov.
References
- [1] O. Karsholt, J. Razowski (eds.), 1996. The Lepidoptera of Europe: a distributional checklist
- [3] Каталог чешуекрылых (Lepidoptera) России. Под ред. С. Ю. Синёва. СПб.; М.: Товарищество научных изданий КМК, 2008
- [5] Райххолф-Рим Х. Бабочки. М.: Астрель, 2002
- [9] Tree of Life (funet.fi), 2012
- [10] de Jong, Y.S.D.M. (ed.) (2011) Fauna Europaea version 2.4 (faunaeur.org)
- [28] Moths and Butterflies of Europe and North Africa (leps.it), 2012
- [PC93] Vasiliy Feoktistov
- [PC1149] Alexander Belousov
Comments
Note: you should have a Insecta.pro account to upload new topics and comments. Please, create an account or log in to add comments
Diacrisia sannio photos
Other species Diacrisia