Polyommatus coridon (Poda, 1761)

Taxonomy
class Insecta → subclass Pterygota → infraclass Neoptera → superorder Holometabola → order Lepidoptera → superfamily Papilionoidea → family Lycaenidae → subfamily Polyommatinae → tribe Polyommatini → genus Polyommatus → subgenus Lysandra → species Polyommatus coridon
Species name(s)
Polyommatus (Lysandra) coridon (Poda, 1761) = Lysandra coridon = Papilio coridon Poda, 1761 = Meleageria coridon = Meleageria phillipi = Polyommatus philipi Brown & Coutsis, 1978.
Chalk-hill Blue.
urn:lsid:insecta.pro:taxonomy:8496
Expansion
This species marks on the maps: 2.
Zoogeographical regions
Palaearctic.
Russia regions
#1. Kaliningradsky; #4. Evropeisky Severo-Zapadny*; #7. Evropeisky yuzhno-tayozhny; #8. Evropeisky Tsentralny; #9. Evropeisky Tsentralno-Chernozyomny; #10. Sredne-Volzhsky; #11. Volgo-Donsky; #12. Nizhnevolzhsky; #13. Zapadno-Kavkazsky; #16. Sredne-Uralsky; #17. Yuzhno-Uralsky.
* An asterisk denotes a region for which the species is listed as an migrant or information that requires additional checking.
Forewing length
16—18 mm.
Primary colors
Orange, Blue, Brown/Gray/Black, White.
Flight time
January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |
Larva lifespan
January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |

Detailed information with references
Synonyms and combinations
Distribution
- Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Great Britain, Hungary, Germany, Greece, Spain, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Sardinia, Slovakia, the Soviet Union - the European part of Turkey - European part of France, the Czech Republic, Switzerland, Estonia, Yugoslavia. [1].
- Greece. [1].
- Albania, Andorra, Belgium, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, the British Isles, France, Germany, Greece (mainland), Spain (mainland), Italy (mainland), Corsica, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Netherlands Poland, Romania, Russia, Sardinia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Turkey (European part), Ukraine,France (mainland), Croatia, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Estonia, Yugoslavia. [10].
- Regions of the Russian Federation: the Volga-Don, the European North-West (?), The European Central Black Earth, Central European, European southern taiga, the Western Caucasus, Kaliningrad, Lower Volga, the Volga-Average, Average Urals, South Ural. [3].
- В Европе вид отсутствует только на севере и на крайнем юге, к примеру, нет его в Ирландии, Скандинавии, Дании и Португалии. [85].
Imago Habitus and Differences from alike species
- Длина переднего крыла 1,6—1,8 см, по внешности сильна схожа с зеленоватой голубянкой (Polyommatus damon), но чуть крупнее ее. Самцы серебристой голубянки зеленовато-голубые, самки коричневые с глазчатыми пятнами по внешнему края крыльев. Описано множество форм. [85].
General info about Imago
- Серебристые голубянки не так редко встречаются на сухих склонах, вырубках, по краям полей и на обочинах дорог. Предпочитает известковые почвы. [85].
Imago lifespan
- Одно поколение с июня по август. [85].
General info about Larva
- Гусеницы голубовато-зеленые, мохнатые, с желтыми полосками. [85].
Larva food plants / other food objects
- Hippocrepis comosa, indifferent to the caterpillars ants genera Lasius, Plagiolepis, Formica, Myrmica, Tetramorium. [28].
- Горошек и клевер, вязель и подковник с астрагалом. [85].
Larva lifespan
- Гусеницы живут с апреля по июнь. [85].
Pupa
- Куколка коричневато-желтая. [85].
Overwintering stage
- У Polyommatus coridon зимует целиком развившаяся в яйце гусеница — в подстилке на почве. [85].
Subspecies of Polyommatus coridon
- Lysandra coridon alpiumfusca Verity, 1926.
- P. c. alpiumpallida Verity, 1926.
- P. c. altica Neust..
- P. c. apenninus Zeller, 1847.
- P. c. apuana Verity, 1915.
- P. c. asturiensis Sagarra, 1922.
- P. c. bellargus Aigner, 1906.
- P. c. berber Le Cerf, 1932.
- P. c. blanca Ribbe, 1910.
- P. c. borussia (Dadd, 1908).
- P. c. caeruleossmar Verity, 1939.
- P. c. calaethys Jermyns, 1827.
- P. c. cinnus Gerhard, 1853.
- P. c. constanti Blachier, 1912.
- P. c. coridon (Poda, 1761).
- P. c. damon Aigner, 1906.
- P. c. diniae Verity, 1926.
- P. c. erilda Hemming.
- P. c. fowleri South, 1900.
- P. c. fumosa Verity, 1926.
- P. c. galliae Verity, 1926.
- P. c. gennargenti (Leigheb, 1987).
- P. c. germanella Verity, 1926.
- P. c. graeca Ruhl-Heyne, 1895.
- P. c. hispanagallica Verity, 1926.
- P. c. insulana Verity, 1926.
- P. c. italagallica Verity, 1926.
- P. c. jachontovi Wnukowsky, 1934.
- P. c. jurae Verity, 1926.
- P. c. margarita Ribbe, 1910.
- P. c. minor Cruttwell, 1902.
- P. c. minutepunctata Verity, 1926.
- P. c. morena Ribbe, 1910.
- P. c. narbonensis Verity, 1926.
- P. c. nicaeensis Dujardin, 1947.
- P. c. nigrescens Verity, 1943.
- P. c. nufrellensis (Schurian, 1977).
- P. c. nufrellensis Schurian, 1977.
- P. c. ossmar Gerhard, 1853.
- P. c. parisienis Gerhard, 1853.
- P. c. rufoclarens Verity, 1926.
- P. c. rufosplendens Verity, 1926.
- P. c. sibyllina Verity, 1916.
- P. c. sokolowskii Wojtusiak & Niesiolowski, 1947.
- P. c. stefanellii Verity, 1904.
- P. c. superappennina Verity, 1916.
- P. c. syngrapha Keferstein, 1851.
- P. c. tiphys Esper, 1780.
Authors
Initial species uploading to the site: Peter Khramov.
Photos:
Evgeny Komarov, Vlad Proklov. Text data: Peter Khramov.
The species characteristics formalization: Peter Khramov.
References
- [1] O. Karsholt, J. Razowski (eds.), 1996. The Lepidoptera of Europe: a distributional checklist
- [3] Каталог чешуекрылых (Lepidoptera) России. Под ред. С. Ю. Синёва. СПб.; М.: Товарищество научных изданий КМК, 2008
- [10] de Jong, Y.S.D.M. (ed.) (2011) Fauna Europaea version 2.4 (faunaeur.org)
- [28] Moths and Butterflies of Europe and North Africa (leps.it), 2012
- [85] Lepidoptera species catalogue, Lepidoptera.ru, 2015
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Polyommatus coridon photos
Other species Polyommatus