Pterophorus pentadactyla (Linnaeus, 1758)
Taxonomy
class Insecta → subclass Pterygota → infraclass Neoptera → superorder Holometabola → order Lepidoptera → superfamily Pterophoroidea → family Pterophoridae → subfamily Pterophorinae → genus Pterophorus → species Pterophorus pentadactyla
Species name(s)
Pterophorus pentadactyla (Linnaeus, 1758) = Alucita pentadactyla Linnaeus, 1758 = Phalaena tridactyla Scopoli, 1763 = Pterophorus pentadactylus. [9, 10]
urn:lsid:insecta.pro:taxonomy:8980
Expansion
This species marks on the maps: 6.
Zoogeographical regions
Palaearctic.
Russia regions
#1. Kaliningradsky; #4. Evropeisky Severo-Zapadny; #7. Evropeisky yuzhno-tayozhny; #8. Evropeisky Tsentralny; #9. Evropeisky Tsentralno-Chernozyomny; #10. Sredne-Volzhsky; #11. Volgo-Donsky; #12. Nizhnevolzhsky; #13. Zapadno-Kavkazsky; #14. Vostochno-Kavkazsky; #16. Sredne-Uralsky; #17. Yuzhno-Uralsky; #20. Yuzhno-Zapadnosibirsky; #23. Predaltaisky; #24. Gorno-Altaisky; #37. Nizhne-Amursky; #40. Primorsky.
Forewing length
14—15 mm.
Primary colors
White.
Flight time
January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |
Larva lifespan
January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |
Over-wintering stage
Larva.
Detailed information with references
Taxonomy, synonyms and combinations
- Alucita pentadactyla [11].
Distribution
- Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Great Britain, Hungary, Germany, Greece, Denmark, Ireland, Spain, Italy, Corsica, Crete, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardinia, Sicily, Slovakia, Turkey - European part, Finland, France, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden, Estonia, Yugoslavia. [1].
- Albania, Austria, Baleares, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, the British Isles, France, Germany, Greece (mainland), Denmark (mainland), Dodecanese Islands, Ireland, Spain (mainland), Italy (mainland part), Corsica, Crete, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia,Moldova, Netherlands, Norway (mainland), the Channel Islands, Poland, Portugal (mainland), Romania, Russia, Sardinia, Sicily, Slovakia, Slovenia, Turkey (European part), Ukraine, Finland, France (mainland), Croatia , Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden, Estonia, Yugoslavia. [10].
- Regions of the Russian Federation: the Volga-Don, East Caucasus, Gorno-Altaisk, the European North-West, the European Central Black Earth, the European Central European South taiga, the Western Caucasus, Kaliningrad, Nizhne-Amur, Lower Volga, Prealtay, Seaside, Average -Volzhsky, Mid-Ural, South West Siberian,South Ural. [3].
- All of Europe to the south of the Arctic Circle. In addition to Spain and Portugal. [5].
Imago Habitus and Differences from alike species
- Length of front wing can be up to one and a half centimeters. Colour snow white, on the front wings deep cuts, together with the rear wings gets 5 prettiest "fingers" with long fringe (it can be used for soft circular flight). Another unusual feature of plum pterophoridae - a very, very long hind legs. [5].
- The front wings are split into two, and three-feathered tail lobe. White color. The wingspan of 26 to 28 mm. [11].
General info about Imago
- Pterophoridae fly over fields and gardens, meadows and over the hedges. [5].
- It is found in meadows. [11].
Imago lifespan
- One generation from May to September. [5].
- Summer. [11].
General info about Larva
Larva food plants / other food objects
- Turn, clover, bindweed and roses. [5].
- Bindweed. [11].
Larva lifespan
- From autumn until May. [5].
Overwintering stage
Authors
Initial species uploading to the site: Peter Khramov.
Photos:
Irina Nikulina, Zoran Bozovic. Text data: Peter Khramov.
The species characteristics formalization: Peter Khramov, Sergei Kotov.
References
- [1] O. Karsholt, J. Razowski (eds.), 1996. The Lepidoptera of Europe: a distributional checklist
- [3] Каталог чешуекрылых (Lepidoptera) России. Под ред. С. Ю. Синёва. СПб.; М.: Товарищество научных изданий КМК, 2008
- [5] Райххолф-Рим Х. Бабочки. М.: Астрель, 2002
- [9] Tree of Life (funet.fi), 2012
- [10] de Jong, Y.S.D.M. (ed.) (2011) Fauna Europaea version 2.4 (faunaeur.org)
- [11] Жизнь животных по А. Э. Брему. Т.2: Членистоногие. М.: Учпедгиз РСФСР, 1941
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Pterophorus pentadactyla photos
Other species Pterophorus