Argynnis laodice (Pallas, 1771)

Самка (Argynnis laodice)

Taxonomy

class Insecta → subclass Pterygota → infraclass Neoptera → superorder Holometabola → order Lepidoptera → superfamily Papilionoidea → family Nymphalidae → subfamily Heliconiinae → tribe Argynnini → genus Argynnis → subgenus Argyronome → species Argynnis laodice

Species name(s)

Argynnis (Argyronome) laodice (Pallas, 1771) = Argyronome laodice = Papilio laodice Pallas, 1771 = Papilio cethosia Fabricius, 1793 = Argynnis laodice producta Matsumura, 1929. [9, 10, 85]

urn:lsid:insecta.pro:taxonomy:8550

Expansion

This species marks on the maps: 2.

Zoogeographical regions

Palaearctic.

Russia regions

#4. Evropeisky Severo-Zapadny; #7. Evropeisky yuzhno-tayozhny; #8. Evropeisky Tsentralny; #9. Evropeisky Tsentralno-Chernozyomny; #10. Sredne-Volzhsky; #11. Volgo-Donsky; #12. Nizhnevolzhsky; #13. Zapadno-Kavkazsky; #16. Sredne-Uralsky; #17. Yuzhno-Uralsky; #19. Sredneobsky; #20. Yuzhno-Zapadnosibirsky; #36. Sredne-Amursky; #37. Nizhne-Amursky; #38. Sakhalin; #39. Yuzhno-Kurilsky; #40. Primorsky.

Primary colors

Orange, Yellow, Green, Brown/Gray/Black, White.

Flight time

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Larva lifespan

 					January 					February 					March 					April 					May 					June 					July 					August 					September 					October 					November 					December 			

Detailed information with references

Taxonomy, synonyms and combinations

Argyronome laodice. [85].

Distribution

Hungary, Germany, Denmark, Latvia, Poland, Slovakia and the Soviet Union - the European part, Finland, Sweden, Estonia. [1].
Belarus, Hungary, Germany, Denmark (mainland), Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Ukraine, Finland, Czech Republic ?, Sweden, Estonia. [10].
Regions of the Russian Federation: the Volga-Don, the European North-West, the European Central Black Earth, the European Central European South taiga, the Western Caucasus, the Lower Amur, Lower Volga, Primorye, Sakhalin, Mid-Amur, Mid-Volzhsky, Mid-Urals , Sredneobskaya, South West Siberian Yuzhno-Kuril,South Ural. [3].
От Восточной Европы до Японии. [85].

Imago Habitus and Differences from alike species

Внешняя сторона испода задних крыльев рыже-бурая, внутренняя — желто-зеленая, между этими частями крыла — ряд белых пятен. Имеется ряд географических форм, в т.ч. с Дальнего Востока, Японии. [85].

General info about Imago

Местообитания — сырые луга и лесные дороги. Нередко садится на цветы ежевики. [85].

Imago lifespan

Летает в июле—сентябре. [85].

General info about Larva

Гусеница Argynnis laodice черно-серая, с желтой продольной полосой на спине и шестью темными прятами по бокам тела. [85].

Larva food plants / other food objects

Viola palustris. [28].
Фиалка болотная, фиалка собачья. [85].

Larva lifespan

Живет с августа по июль следующего года. [85].

Pupa

Куколка блестящая, темно-бурая, с мелкими черными полосами. [85].

Overwintering stage

Гусеница. [85].

Subspecies of Argynnis laodice

Argyronome laodice ariana Fruhstorfer, 1907. [187]
A. l. cydrana Fruhstorfer, 1915. [187]
A. l. ferruginea (Watkins, 1924). [9]
A. l. fletcheri (Watkins, 1924). [9]
A. l. huochengice Huang & Murayama. [9]
A. l. indroides Tytler, 1940. [187]
A. l. japonica (Ménétriés, ?1857). [9]
A. l. laodice. [9]
A. l. melli Reuss, 1922. [187]
A. l. melloides Draeseke, 1925. [187]
A. l. producta Matsumura, 1929. [187]
A. l. rudra (Moore, [1858]). [9]
A. l. samana (Fruhstorfer, 1907). [9]
A. l. tomaridice (Bryk, 1942). [9]
A. l. ussurica Kardakoff, 1928. [187]

Authors

Initial species uploading to the site: Peter Khramov.

Photos: Victor Titov, Vitaly Gumenuk.

Text data: Peter Khramov.

The species characteristics formalization: Peter Khramov.

References

[1] O. Karsholt, J. Razowski (eds.), 1996. The Lepidoptera of Europe: a distributional checklist
[3] Каталог чешуекрылых (Lepidoptera) России. Под ред. С. Ю. Синёва. СПб.; М.: Товарищество научных изданий КМК, 2008
[9] Tree of Life (funet.fi), 2012
[10] de Jong, Y.S.D.M. (ed.) (2011) Fauna Europaea version 2.4 (faunaeur.org)
[28] Moths and Butterflies of Europe and North Africa (leps.it), 2012
[85] Lepidoptera species catalogue, Lepidoptera.ru, 2015
[187] Species 2000, http://www.sp2000.org