Pandemis cerasana (Hubner, 1786)

Taxonomy
class Insecta → subclass Pterygota → infraclass Neoptera → superorder Holometabola → order Lepidoptera → superfamily Tortricoidea → family Tortricidae → subfamily Tortricinae → tribe Archipini → genus Pandemis → species Pandemis cerasana
Species name(s)
Pandemis cerasana (Hubner, 1786) = Pandemis ribeana = grossulariana (Stephens, 1829) = obscura (Schöyen, 1882) = Pandemis balticola Strand, 1917 = Pandemis balticola Strand 1917 = Lozotaenia grossulariana Stephens, 1835 = Tortrix obscura Schöy, 1882 = Tortrix ribeana Hübner, 1797 = Pandemis transiens Dufrane 1957.
urn:lsid:insecta.pro:taxonomy:11161
Expansion
Zoogeographical regions
Palaearctic.
Russia regions
#1. Kaliningradsky; #2. Kolsky; #3. Karelsky; #4. Evropeisky Severo-Zapadny; #6. Evropeisky Severo-Vostochny; #7. Evropeisky yuzhno-tayozhny; #8. Evropeisky Tsentralny; #9. Evropeisky Tsentralno-Chernozyomny; #10. Sredne-Volzhsky; #11. Volgo-Donsky; #12. Nizhnevolzhsky; #13. Zapadno-Kavkazsky; #14. Vostochno-Kavkazsky; #16. Sredne-Uralsky; #17. Yuzhno-Uralsky; #20. Yuzhno-Zapadnosibirsky; #22. Krasnoyarsky; #23. Predaltaisky; #24. Gorno-Altaisky; #25. Tuvinsky; #26. Predbaikalsky; #27. Pribaikalsky; #28. Zabaikalsky; #31. Yuzhno-Yakutsky; #34. Kamchatsky; #36. Sredne-Amursky; #37. Nizhne-Amursky; #38. Sakhalin; #39. Yuzhno-Kurilsky; #40. Primorsky.
Forewing length
8—11 mm.
Wingspan
16—24 mm.
Primary colors
Red, Yellow, Brown/Gray/Black.
Flight time
January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |
Larva lifespan
January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |

Detailed information with references
Synonyms and combinations
- Pandemis ribeana. [85]. Peter Khramov.
Habitus and Differences from alike species
- Length of front wing from 0.8 to 1.1 cm. This species is characterized by brownish wide mean streak and a triangular spot at the front edge. Overall coloration reddish-yellow. Butterfly little smaller and a little lighter than it looked like aPandemis heparana. [5]. Peter Khramov.
Distribution
- Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Great Britain, Hungary, Germany, Greece, Denmark, Ireland, Spain, Italy, Corsica, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Romania, the Soviet Union - the European part, Finland, France , Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden, Estonia, Yugoslavia. [1]. Peter Khramov.
- Regions of the Russian Federation: the Volga-Don, East Caucasus, Gorno-Altaisk, the European North-East, the European North-West, the European Central Black Earth, the European Central European South taiga, Transbaikalia, Western Caucasus, Kaliningrad, Kamchatka, Karelian, Kola, Krasnoyarsk, Nizhny-Amur,Lower Volga, Prealtay, of Baikal, Pribaikalskiy, Primorye, Sakhalin, Amur Medium, Medium-Volzhsky, Mid-Ural, Tuva, South West Siberian Yuzhno-Kuril, South Ural, South Yakutia. [3]. Peter Khramov.
- Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, the British Isles, France, Germany, Greece (mainland), Denmark (mainland), Ireland, Spain (mainland), Italy (mainland), Corsica, Latvia, Lithuania , Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Netherlands, Norway (mainland), the Channel Islands,Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Finland, France (mainland), Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden, Estonia. [10]. Peter Khramov.
- Habitat: deciduous forest area from Europe to East Asia. [5]. Peter Khramov.
Lifespan
- C June to September. [5]. Peter Khramov.
Additional info about Imago
- Butterfly flies through the gardens and floodplain forests. [5]. Peter Khramov.
Larva lifespan
- April May. [5]. Peter Khramov.
Larva food plants
- The caterpillars feed on the young shoots of various trees and shrubs, such as currants. [5]. Peter Khramov.
- Hazel (Corylus), beech (Fagus), oak (Quercus), Ash (Fraxinus), maple (Acer), Elm (Ulmus), willow (Salix), birch (Betula), linden (Tilia), Apple (Malus), Pear (Pyrus). Personal communication. Vasiliy Feoktistov.
Authors
Initial species uploading to the site: Peter Khramov.
Photos:
Andrey Ponomarev, Andrei Komrakov. Text data: Peter Khramov, Vasiliy Feoktistov.
Main characteristics formalization: Peter Khramov, Vasiliy Feoktistov.
Color characteristics formalization: Peter Khramov.
References
- [1] O. Karsholt, J. Razowski (eds.), 1996. The Lepidoptera of Europe: a distributional checklist
- [3] Каталог чешуекрылых (Lepidoptera) России. Под ред. С. Ю. Синёва. СПб.; М.: Товарищество научных изданий КМК, 2008
- [5] Райххолф-Рим Х. Бабочки. М.: Астрель, 2002
- [10] de Jong, Y.S.D.M. (ed.) (2011) Fauna Europaea version 2.4 (faunaeur.org)
- [85] Lepidoptera.ru (Insecta.pro previous version / cтарая версия Insecta.pro)
- Vasiliy Feoktistov, personal communication
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Pandemis cerasana photos
Other species Pandemis