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Hadena bicruris (Hufnagel, 1766)

Имаго  Hadena bicruris

Taxonomy

class Insecta subclass Pterygota infraclass Neoptera superorder Holometabola order Lepidoptera superfamily Noctuoidea family Noctuidae subfamily Noctuinae tribe Hadenini subtribe Hadenina genus Hadena subgenus Hadena → species Hadena bicruris

Species name(s)

Hadena (Hadena) bicruris (Hufnagel, 1766) = Phalaena bicruris Hufnagel, 1766 = Dianthoecia capsincoloides Standfuss, 1893 = Hadena (Hadena) bicruris. [9, 10]

The Lychnis.

urn:lsid:insecta.pro:taxonomy:7505

Expansion

Zoogeographical regions

Palaearctic.

Forewing length

14—15 mm.

Primary colors

Brown/Gray/Black.

Flight time

January February March April May June July August September October November December

Larva lifespan

January February March April May June July August September October November December

Имаго  Hadena bicruris

Detailed information with references

Distribution

  • Albania, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Great Britain, Hungary, Germany, Greece, Denmark, Ireland, Spain, Italy, Corsica, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sardinia, Sicily, Slovakia, USSR - the European part, Finland, France, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden, Estonia, Yugoslavia. [1].
  • Andorra, Austria, Baleares, Belgium, the British Isles, Germany, Denmark (mainland), Ireland, Spain (mainland), Italy (mainland), Corsica, the Netherlands, Norway (mainland), the Channel Islands, Portugal (mainland part), Russia, Sardinia, Northern Ireland, Sicily, Slovenia, Finland,France (mainland), Switzerland, Sweden. [10].
  • Ареал — Центральная Европа, на высотах до 2000 м. [85].

Imago Habitus and Differences from alike species

  • Переднее крыло — до 1,5 см, окраска — серо-коричневая или черно-серая. Круглое пятно не соприкасается с почковидным, оба пятнышка окружены белыми ободочками. [85].

General info about Imago

  • Места лёта — влажные берега ручьев, озер, пойменные леса, опушки. [85].

Imago lifespan

  • Два поколения с мая по июль и с августа по сентябрь. В холодных регионах второго поколения может и не быть. [85].

Larva food plants / other food objects

  • Silene, Lychnis. [28].
  • Гвоздичные. [85].

Larva lifespan

  • Гусеницы Hadena bicruris активны с августа по октябрь и в июле. [85].

Authors

Initial species uploading to the site: Peter Khramov.

Photos: Paolo Mazzei, Zoran Bozovic.

Text data: Peter Khramov.

The species characteristics formalization: Peter Khramov.

References

Comments

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27.01.2014 21:05, Eddy Verfaillie

Apparently there is still a discussion about the distribution of bicruris and capsincola. If we follow the Fauna Europaea, then the photos of the species of Serbia should be capsincola and not bicruris.

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