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Are there butterflies in the Arctic?

Community and ForumInsects biology and faunisticsAre there butterflies in the Arctic?

STIGMA, 15.06.2010 20:02

Good evening dear forumchane!!!


For a long time, I doubted whether or not to create such a topic, but still, I finally decided. Actually, here is the question: are there any representatives of the lepidopteran fauna on the New Siberian Islands, and specifically on Stolbovoi Island? I searched the Internet and did not find anything useful for myself, but the interest only increased. I ask this also for a reason, I myself travel to many places for work, especially in the northern, circumpolar and polar regions of Eastern Siberia. There are many friends and" colleagues", geologists like me, who are sometimes asked to catch a few butterflies from different areas. My friend has been working in the Arctic for several years at Stolbovo, Bennet, Kotelny, as she says, the climate there is quite mild, you can't really tell from the photo, but there is a lot of grass, polar poppies and various violets are blooming. I asked her to catch everything that flies there, she looked puzzled and said that she hadn't seen any butterflies in three years of working there. But I still hope that this is not the case, since many of the employees say that there are no butterflies in Transbaikalia, Chukotka, Yakutia and Magadan, they say it's cold there. I would like to hear your opinions and knowledge in this area. What to pay attention to and whether it is worth doing it at all-maybe there is nothing there except white bears. Thank you in advance!


P.S. If I wrote to the wrong thread, I apologize and ask the moderator to move it to the right one))

Comments

16.06.2010 22:49, Shtil

There are butterflies even in Antarctica. And as for Stolbovoi, I'm not strong in local geography, but mikry should be ironclad...Just their non-dead do not consider them butterflies at all. smile.gif

16.06.2010 23:08, Ilia Ustiantcev

Shtil
Do you know more about Antarctica? I wonder what's out there. Do you have any macros? And the mace-moustaches? (for example, some dumb marigold eating meadow grass!)

17.06.2010 7:39, Shtil

Yes, unfortunately, the knowledge is almost zero. Macro and bulavousyh definitely not. As far as I can remember, only micras, which don't even seem to fly, are at the northernmost ends.
And even further north on the island of Marion lives Pringleophaga marioni (Tineidae). Endemic.
It doesn't fly. The caterpillar can turn into ice, and then thaw. But geographically, this region is not yet Antarctica itself, although it is already Antarctica.

Picture: Pringleophaga_marioni. png

This post was edited by Shtil-17.06.2010 07: 47
Likes: 9

17.06.2010 22:09, STIGMA

Yes, indeed, in micra is not interested and a friend is unlikely to take up this case))) Just that year I was on the northern tip of the Kular Ridge, almost on the shores of the Laptev Sea, about 200-300 km to the Novosibirsk Islands, so it became interesting. Maybe something from the bug is there? No one knows?
Likes: 1

18.06.2010 15:07, Vorona

Well, Wrangel Island, of course, is not the New Siberian Islands (it is too unusual), but.....

18.06.2010 17:04, Dr. Niko

Here is an abstract on Chernov and Tatarinov's article "Butterflies (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera) in the Arctic fauna"on the web http://www.springerlink.com/content/85247208668m42j8/

The Arctic fauna includes 106 species of diurnal butterflies: Papilionidae (6 species), Pieridae (20), Lycaenidae (18), Nymphalidae (30), Satyridae (27), and Hesperiidae (5).

You can ask plantago to send a PDF of the article. I think it will not refuse.

This post was edited by Dr. Niko - 06/18/2010 17: 05
Likes: 3

18.06.2010 18:50, STIGMA

Thank you so much, you even inspired me!!!! Let's hope that Novosibirsk has something similar.))

19.06.2010 13:28, Ilia Ustiantcev

I just read on Wikipedia that there are 135 (!) species of vascular plants on the New Siberian Islands. (higher plants, except mosses) That's a lot. There must be someone there. What shrubs (heather, dwarf birch, etc.) are common on the islands?
By the way, I found this fact while reading an article about Wrangel Island, and it also says that there are more than 310 species of vascular plants on this island, which indicates that the island's flora was not destroyed by the glacier. It is also said that there are many endemic plant species on the island. Hence the question - are there any endemic or very rare butterfly species?

This post was edited by Ilya U - 06/19/2010 13: 33
Likes: 1

19.06.2010 18:35, STIGMA

I also think so, there must be something, from the bushes creeping birch and dwarf willow, this is what I was told, in late June and early July there are a lot of violets and poppies. Glaciers may not have existed there, if only locally. Here we already need to analyze geomorphology. And the question of butterflies remains open..))))))

Here by the way a few photos from there (author M. Danukalova), bad kachastvo, but still...

Pictures:
picture: x_8b3feec5.jpg
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picture: x_15c0548ad4.jpg
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picture: x_b5c6d36b.jpg
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picture: x_be80a457de.jpg
x_be80a457de.jpg — (38.58к)

Likes: 11

19.06.2010 18:38, STIGMA

The latter is by the way forget-me-nots, not violets.

19.06.2010 19:03, Vorona

Forget-me-nots, to be exact smile.gif

21.06.2010 19:28, Ilia Ustiantcev

If there are birch and willow , there may well be Macrolepidoptera, but I'm not sure about diurnal ones.

22.06.2010 19:52, STIGMA

A couple of days ago, I received a letter from one of the forum members, in which he says that you can expect jaundice in July, but it all depends on the place and luck))))

12.08.2010 20:03, Славян

There are butterflies even in the Arctic.They are a very primitive species and have no wings.

22.08.2010 0:32, CosMosk

it may well be Gynaephora rossi, Lymantriidae. male winged North.Taimyr - Knipovich Bay and other points south of the Anadyr type-from what I have.

Catch ichneumonid riders - by their subfamilies, too, it is quite possible to say what groups there are)))
Likes: 1

22.08.2010 10:41, Yakovlev

Alexadr, you have a unique opportunity for interesting articles on entomology. Go ahead

08.02.2011 20:44, STIGMA

I still haven't unsubscribed to this topic. A friend of mine returned from the Arctic, but could not please me. She did not manage to meet daytime butterflies, their absence was also confirmed by the staff of the biostation located on Stolbovo Island. They justified this fact by saying that all the plants on the island are wind-pollinated, although I'm not really sure about that. But there are still nocturnal ones, although small ones, she brought two small moths, moths or fireflies. Completely gray, up to 1 cm and very broken, I didn't even take a photo. But there are still beetles there, if I'm not mistaken, some leaf beetles, I brought only one, since I didn't order them at all, but they are abundant at the end of July. So here we go, on the trail. a year ago, a friend flies even more north, to Bennett Island, most likely the results will be the same,but I will hope that I attach a photo of the bug smile.gif

Pictures:
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_________________.jpg — (327.03к)

Likes: 7

08.02.2011 21:21, plantago

...They justified this fact by saying that all the plants on the island are wind-pollinated...

Judging by the photo, this is not the case. Forget-me-nots are almost certainly insect-pollinated. However, many entomophiles can switch to self-pollination or even reproduce vegetatively in such conditions.

08.02.2011 21:46, STIGMA

Most likely, they are mistaken at the biological station, because there are mosquitoes there, as far as I know, their males feed on flowers, respectively, part of the pollination task may well be assigned to them))))

08.02.2011 23:04, PG18

It is almost certain that Colias hecla, Classiana polaris, C. chariclea, and Agriades glandon are present on the New Siberian Islands. This is from the daily, and at least. These species enter Greenland at much higher latitudes...

08.02.2011 23:42, PG18

A typical set of diurnal and polar bears.
Filmed in Chukotka.
picture: 06_28_09_17_Goryachie_800_m_____________.JPG

Pictures:
Acerbia_alpina_0425.jpg
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Pararctia_tundrana_0092.jpg
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picture: Pieris_napi.JPG
Pieris_napi.JPG — (78.62к)

picture: Colias_hecla.JPG
Colias_hecla.JPG — (80.71к)

picture: Colias_nastes.JPG
Colias_nastes.JPG — (84.73к)

picture: Agriades_glandon.JPG
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picture: Clossiana_chariclea.JPG
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picture: Clossiana_improbe.JPG
Clossiana_improbe.JPG — (223.4к)

picture: Clossiana_polaris.JPG
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picture: Oeneis_melissa.JPG
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picture: Oeneis_polixenes.JPG
Oeneis_polixenes.JPG — (109.45к)

picture: Pontia_callidice.JPG
Pontia_callidice.JPG — (109.09к)

Likes: 24

09.02.2011 0:07, STIGMA

the photos are wonderful)))
That's what I thought too))) Since every year I work in the circumpolar and polar parts of Eastern Yakutia. The set of butterflies we have is similar to Chukchi, eneis and belyanka are the same. In 2009, he worked at the northern end of xp. Kular, almost on the coast, across the strait is already Novosibirsk, there are quite a lot of butterflies, hecla, Hyperborea, callidica, boloria. But my friend either did not notice, or really looked a little weak))) although, according to her, the squad spent the whole season trying to find something. Although I am not surprised in principle, many of my friends working in Chukotka, Magadan, and Transbaikalia have been claiming for several years that they have not seen butterflies))))
By the way, special thanks to you, I often use your literature in the definition of northern butterflies)
Likes: 2

11.02.2011 22:08, Black Coleopter

Where do you think the beetles go to in the north???

12.02.2011 1:24, STIGMA

And there is practically nowhere to go to the north, only Bennett Island is about 150 -200 km away from it, and that's all, then there is no landsmile.gif there or not at the end of the season I will find out, my friend just goes there
Likes: 1

14.02.2011 17:59, косинус

There probably weren't any entomologists on the New Siberian Islands either.We can discover new species of insects, but the north is almost unknown to us. Over in Greenland, a lot of new things were discovered about beetles. And how in general can you go there , and how much will it cost???

14.02.2011 22:09, STIGMA

unfortunately, there is no way to get there yet, since this is a border zone, only with special permits and only by helicopter from Tiksi for a couple of hours in the summer. Geologists are mostly there, but black tusk miners, entomologists are hardly there now. The trip will cost about 30 thousand rubles to Tiksi, plus a helicopter (a lot of money in 4 hours). Expensive pleasure, and the pleasure is questionable, when in the middle of July there are snowstorms)))
By the way, can anyone identify a leaf beetle?)))
Likes: 1

15.02.2011 19:56, Black Coleopter

Expensive pleasure, and the pleasure is questionable, when in the middle of July there are snowstorms)))

And I think it's worth it. To visit places where almost no human foot has ever set foot, and even more so to collect some material, is no less interesting than to make a trip to the jungle!!!
Likes: 1

16.02.2011 8:10, косинус

He can put together an expedition and take off, so in two years (I won't save up for a trip faster) to the Novosibirsk islands, everything is exactly there, the helicopter flies at least twice a year. Here's just how to get permission there.

16.02.2011 9:45, STIGMA

Do you have 450 thousand rubles for the helicopter? and you are ready to give them away?))))))
In relation to those places where no human foot has ever set foot, the entire north-eastern Yakutia, the west of the Magadan region and Chukotka are at your disposal and more accessible))
Novosibirsk is interesting by itself, but if you spend a lot of money and do not collect anything, it will be very disappointing. And helicopters are not taxis, you will fly there, and back as the weather allows and depending on what load they have, you can stay for a couple of months))) with firewood there is very tight). Without a normal weapon, there is also nothing to do, only rifled.
I myself constantly encounter this, getting to such places for two weeks is romantic, and if the helicopter doesn't fly, it's October snow and -15, and you're in a tent - not a romantic reality.

Permits to individuals in any way, only from organizations that are engaged in geological exploration or research. Plus border guards who often visit (they have their own helicopters) and there will definitely be problems with weapons)))

There is a biological station there, you can ask who they are and where they come from, maybe you can arrange with them, they have all the permissions accordingly, but I think your trip will be delayed for at least half a year))
Likes: 1

16.02.2011 16:03, косинус

How can I contact the biostation staff??? Or get to the biostation?? This is generally real. And another question is what is the common territory of the Novosibirsk islands, if you go on foot, it will be hard, and even if you go to the tray, you need to swim between the islands.

16.02.2011 16:28, STIGMA

Here's how to contact them I do not know, I'll ask, maybe a friend knows. It is necessary to get acquainted with them, you will still have to issue permits. I think this is quite difficult. The territory is huge, 11,665 km2 only Boiler Room, between the islands straits tens of kilometers - without motorboats can not do, but there is no transport, so just legs. In any case, you will not get less than 100-150 thousand rubles, now it is only about 30-40 one-way to Tiksi.
It is better to go to the mountainous part of Yakutia (north-east) or to Chukotka, there you will see enough tundra and glaciers, you will save a lot of impressions, you will save money, and you will catch wonderful fish.
And much safer)))))

This post was edited by STIGMA - 02/16/2011 16: 31
Likes: 1

16.02.2011 17:53, косинус

It's not about money, there were a lot of entomologists in Yakutia and there will be a lot more. And on Novosibirsk was not and not the fact that will be. So I want to go down in history as the first entomologist on the Novosibirsk islands =))))))))
And to be honest, I really want to discover something new. And what kind of article or book can you make about the entofauna of the islands? Dreams dreams=)))
What am I afraid of if bears only.
Likes: 1

16.02.2011 19:27, Papaver

It's not about money... ... ...

Do you have 450 thousand rubles for the helicopter? and you are ready to give them away?)))))) ... ... ...

wink.gif

16.02.2011 19:31, STIGMA

Well, the first one is unlikely, for example, Wrangel Island (closer to Chukotka) is quite well studied (there are a lot of insects there, but the climate there is much milder, there is generally a rich biodiversity) and there is a biological station on Kotelny since Soviet times for a reason, I think entomologists have not bypassed these places. As for what is new, there may be something there, or rather it should be, but these are years of work, and the season there is very short.
And there is nothing to be afraid of, you just need to take into account, Soviet helicopters taking off from acceleration, difficult conditions for moving around the islands, huge ice, thawing and cracks in them, spontaneously changing weather - all this is not the romance that it seems. Bears are more predictable in this respect.
Likes: 1

18.06.2011 19:41, STIGMA

For Cosine, you were interested in how you can get to Novosibirsk, so I'll tell you this, perhaps interesting for you thing.
My friend once again flew there to the islands, but just before that I met her, so to speak, to wish her good luck for the season, to remind her what and how much to catch if there is, to take a couple of beers on the path, and at the same time I told her that some people would like to get there. So, a friend told me that they are looking for an assistant and would be happy to see any adequate person of any specialty who would go to school with them, if he needs to do his own business, but would help in organizing the camp, firewood, in general, field cares on an equal basis with everyone else. I understand that very few people agree to go there, especially on their own enthusiasm and for 2-3 months. I think they could make you out to be something like a camp assistant, theoretically even a salary is required. Here's if you're interested.
This year, the two of them left together, but they didn't find anyone....but they asked me to find out if anyone is interested in the next season

This post was edited by STIGMA - 06/18/2011 19: 45
Likes: 1

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