Identification of Lepidoptera (Butterflies and Moths)

What is this Noctua? Vologda region.

The scoop appears to be Lithophane semibrunnea. Pyadenitsa-Epione?

Lithophane hepatica and socia are the same thing, aren't they?

Dear Kotbegemot, are you sure that* man * is Epione vespertaria?

Tell me, what is the difference between Dysstroma citrata and Dysstroma truncata

[...] And what is this Scopula

Ryazan. Spas-klepikovsky district. Meshchera. Into the light

Help me identify this firebox. Taken in: Moscow region, Ramenskiy district, near the village of Khripan. 2007.07.29

Similar to the duckweed firefly Cataclysta lemnata, the hind wings would be nice to see.

Can you tell me who it is?
Thank you.

Help me)
All copies are from the Cherkasy region.

The owl in the picture is a kind of rare and little-known
Pseudohadena immuna (Eversmann, 1842)
It seems like a steppe species, typical of the arid regions of Central Asia and Kazakhstan. Moreover, a migrant: flights of individual butterflies were recorded up to the circumpolar regions, up to Finland and the Northern Urals.
At the same time, the article (Nupponen and Fibiger, 2002) makes a rather strange reference that in the Southern Urals this species is more common on rocky slopes in the mountain tundra than in lowland steppes.
I don't understand these scoops...

There are some rather nasty, but still pictures of museum exhibits without signatures (there were no signatures on the spot). In principle, they are similar to some landscape photos, but maybe only similar. In general, if someone can tell me for sure what it is, I will be very grateful, otherwise I'm already tired of their reclining in the "left" section on the site. P.
S. Copies from the public collection of the Berlin Museum of Natural History, maybe someone took pictures already there and remembers...

Guessing?

My bid:
1) all alveus
2) britomartis

I'm waiting for the results of the check, especially since I'm not good at bulavousykh

Females are more difficult... They are a cross between serratula and armoricanus. Given the circumstances, I will consider them to be armoricanus for now.

Sorry for the offtopic - but if anyone wants to help in determining the genera of MellictaMelitaea - I really ask you to reset the materials with drawings (or better-photos) of the genitals of athalia, aurelia, britomartis, diamina along with the defining keys
Address - viola_deluxe@mail.ru

Please help me identify a tropical butterfly. Apparently this is some kind of Troides, but what is it? A copy came to me from people who released these butterflies during the holiday, so the copy is clearly from the culture and the view is probably some kind of banal...

Please help me identify a tropical butterfly. Apparently this is some kind of Troides, but what is it? A copy came to me from people who released these butterflies during the holiday, so the copy is clearly from the culture and the view is probably some kind of banal...